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What Is Radically Open Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (RO-DBT)?

When most people hear “DBT” or Dialectical Behaviour Therapy, they think of emotional regulation, mindfulness, and treating conditions like borderline personality disorder. But there’s another lesser-known, yet powerful form of DBT: Radically Open Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (RO-DBT). And it’s designed for a very different kind of emotional struggle—over-control.

The Problem of Over-control

Whereas traditional DBT is aimed at those who experience emotional under-control—think impulsivity, mood swings, or intense reactivity—RO-DBT is specifically created for individuals who struggle with excessive self-control.

People with over-controlled temperaments often:

  • Appear emotionally restrained or distant
  • Value order, rules, and perfectionism
  • Struggle with flexibility or adapting to change
  • Avoid expressing vulnerability
  • Experience chronic loneliness or social disconnection

Over-control is common in conditions like:

  • Anorexia Nervosa
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)
  • Chronic Depression
  • Autism Spectrum Conditions (especially in highly masked presentations)
  • Treatment-resistant anxiety

What Makes RO-DBT Different?

Radically Open DBT shifts the focus from controlling emotions to opening up, connecting, and being socially authentic.

Key Principles of RO-DBT:

  • Radical openness: Learning to be receptive to feedback, uncertainty, and emotional expression—even when it feels risky.
  • Social signalling: Emphasising facial expressions, gestures, and tone to promote connection and trust.
  • Self-enquiry: Cultivating curiosity about one’s own behaviours, judgments, and rigid patterns.
  • Flexibility over perfection: Encouraging experimentation and letting go of rigid control strategies that no longer serve you.

Structure of Treatment:

RO-DBT typically includes:

  • Individual therapy sessions
  • Skills training classes, similar to traditional DBT, but focused on openness, connection, and flexibility
  • Homework and practice, including social experiments and mindfulness

Why Radical Openness Matters

Research has shown that people who struggle with over-control often feel profoundly isolated—not because they don’t want relationships, but because their coping mechanisms (e.g., perfectionism, inhibition, emotional suppression) unintentionally push others away. RO-DBT directly targets this pattern by helping individuals learn how to connect more freely and authentically.

Is RO-DBT Right for You?

You might benefit from RO-DBT if you:

  • Feel stuck in therapy, despite trying many approaches
  • Struggle to form or maintain close relationships
  • Have been described as “too hard on yourself” or “rigid”
  • Often feel misunderstood or lonely, even when doing everything “right”

Final Thoughts

Radically Open Dialectical Behaviour Therapy offers a powerful and compassionate new lens for understanding emotional suffering—not just as a lack of control, but sometimes as too much of it. If you’ve spent your life holding everything together but still feel disconnected or unfulfilled, RO-DBT might be the invitation to openness and connection you’ve been waiting for.

If this has raised any issues for you, please feel free to get in touch. We offer a free 15-minute phone consultation, or if you would like to make an appointment for either a face to face or online counselling session whichever is convenient.